The Adventures of Robinson Crusoe
by Daniel DeFoe
the only book Crusoe took (rescued from the shipwreck) was Bible, thus the constant moral musings, which were so out-of-date that they impressed me as being "cute", illuminating an era of innocence, or the lack of self-reflection, during whose time, people could capture, trade and use slaves as honorable good men. a hint of emerging moral relativism was evident, however, as Crusoe became reluctant to intervene with the natives' man-eating culture. the budding thought, however, evaporated immediately when he saw the next one to be butchered was a white. of note was Crousoe's condemnation, obviously common sentiment of the time, of Spanish slaughtering of natives - talk about moral relativism.
the ending was somewhat a surprise to me, too: his impossible passing through the snowing Northern mountains to get home. i wonder whether this was the first fantastic description of men fending off wolfpack attacks - so prevalent in fantasies both English and Chinese.
the reading makes one yearn for an idyllic time long gone, or never existed, a time long before Robinson Crusoe.
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